Chitukuko cha ulimi wobiriwira chiyenera choyamba kuthetsa vuto la kuipitsa nthaka.Mavuto omwe amapezeka m'nthaka ndi awa: kuphatikizika kwa dothi, kusalinganika kwa chiŵerengero cha michere ya mchere, kuchepekera kwa zinthu zomwe zili m'nthaka, ulimi wosaya, kuthirira kwa nthaka, kuthira mchere wa dothi, kuipitsa nthaka ndi zina zotero.Kuti nthaka ikhale yoyenera kumera mizu ya mbeu, m'pofunika kuwongolera momwe nthaka ilili.Wonjezerani zinthu zomwe zili m'nthaka, onjezerani dothi kuti likhale lophatikizana, ndi kuchepetsa zinthu zovulaza m'nthaka.
Feteleza wachilengedwe amapangidwa ndi zotsalira za nyama ndi zomera, atafufuzidwa munjira yotentha kwambiri kuti athetse zinthu zoopsa komanso zovulaza, ali ndi zinthu zambiri zachilengedwe, kuphatikiza: mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma organic acid, peptides, ndi nayitrogeni. , phosphorous, potaziyamu ndi michere yambiri.Ndi feteleza wobiriwira amene amathandiza mbewu ndi nthaka.
Njira yopangira feteleza wa organic imapangidwa makamaka ndi: fermentation process-crushing process-mixing process-granulation process-drying process-screening process-package process ndi zina zotero.
1. Choyamba ndi kuwira kwa zinthu zachilengedwe zochokera ku ziweto ndi manyowa a nkhuku:
Zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakupanga feteleza wachilengedwe.Kuwotchera kokwanira ndiko maziko opangira feteleza wapamwamba kwambiri.Njira yamakono yopangira kompositi kwenikweni ndi aerobic composting.Izi zili choncho chifukwa kompositi ya aerobic imakhala ndi ubwino wotentha kwambiri, kuwola bwino kwa matrix, kuzungulira kwa kompositi kwaufupi, fungo lochepa, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri mawotchi.
2. Zopangira:
Malinga ndi kufunikira kwa msika ndi zotsatira za kuyezetsa dothi m'malo osiyanasiyana, ziweto ndi manyowa a nkhuku, udzu wa mbewu, matope ogulitsa shuga, bagasse, zotsalira za beet, mbewu za distiller, zotsalira zamankhwala, zotsalira za furfural, zotsalira za bowa, keke ya soya, thonje. keke, rapeseed keke, Zopangira monga udzu mpweya, urea, ammonium nitrate, ammonium kolorayidi, ammonium sulphate, ammonium phosphate, potaziyamu kolorayidi, etc. zakonzedwa mu gawo linalake.
3. Kusakaniza kwa zipangizo za feteleza:
Muziganiza zokonzeka zopangira wogawana kuonjezera yunifolomu fetereza Mwachangu zili lonse fetereza particles.
4. Granulation yazinthu zopangira feteleza wachilengedwe:
The uniformly analimbikitsa zopangira amatumizidwa ku granulator wa organic fetereza zipangizo granulation.
5. Kenako kuyanika kwa pellet:
Ma granules opangidwa ndi granulator amatumizidwa ku chowumitsira zida za feteleza wa organic, ndipo chinyezi chomwe chili mu granules chimawuma kuti chiwonjezere mphamvu za granules ndikuthandizira kusungirako.
6. Kuziziritsa zouma particles:
Kutentha kwa zouma fetereza particles ndi mkulu ndi zosavuta agglomerate.Pambuyo utakhazikika, ndi yabwino kwa bagging yosungirako ndi mayendedwe.
7. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono timasiyanitsidwa ndi makina a organic sieving:
Feteleza woziziritsa particles amawunikidwa ndi kuikidwa m'magulu, tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'ono tating'onoting'ono timaphwanyidwa ndikupangidwanso granulated, ndipo mankhwala oyenerera amafufuzidwa.
8. Pomaliza, perekani makina oyika okha pazida za feteleza:
Ikani particles TACHIMATA fetereza, amene ndi yomalizidwa mankhwala, mu matumba ndi kusunga mu malo mpweya wokwanira.
Kuti mupeze mayankho atsatanetsatane kapena zogulitsa, chonde tcherani khutu patsamba lathu lovomerezeka:
www.yz-mac.com
Chodzikanira: Zina mwazinthu zomwe zili m'nkhaniyi ndizongongotchula chabe.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-27-2022