Manyowa achilengedwe nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito manyowa a nkhuku, manyowa a nkhumba, manyowa a ng'ombe, ndi manyowa a nkhosa monga zida zazikulu zopangira, kugwiritsa ntchito zida za aerobic composting, kuwonjezera mabakiteriya oyaka ndi kuwonongeka, komanso ukadaulo wa kompositi kuti apange feteleza wachilengedwe.
Ubwino wa feteleza organic:
1. Kuchuluka kwa chonde chamthupi, feteleza wofewa, wosasunthika pang'onopang'ono, wokhazikika komanso wokhazikika;
2. Lili ndi ntchito yoyambitsa michere ya nthaka, kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha mizu ndi kupititsa patsogolo photosynthesis;
3. Kupititsa patsogolo ubwino wa mbewu ndi kuonjezera zokolola;
4. Ikhoza kuonjezera zinthu za m’nthaka, imathandizira kuti nthaka ikhale ndi mpweya wabwino, kuti madzi azitha kulowa m’nthaka, komanso kuti chonde isungike bwino, komanso imachepetsa kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe chifukwa cha feteleza wa mankhwala.
Njira yopangira feteleza wachilengedwe:
Amagawidwa m'njira zitatu: pre-mankhwala, fermentation, ndi post-treatment.
1. Chithandizo chisanachitike:
Kompositi ikatha kutumizidwa ku bwalo losungirako, amayezedwa pa sikelo ndikutumizidwa ku chipangizo chosakaniza ndi kusakaniza, komwe amasakanizidwa ndi kupanga ndi madzi onyansa a m'nyumba mufakitale, mabakiteriya ophatikizidwa amawonjezeredwa, ndi kompositi. Chinyezi ndi carbon-nitrogen chiŵerengero amasinthidwa pafupifupi malinga ndi kapangidwe ka zipangizo.Lowani nayonso mphamvu.
2. Kuwotchera: Zosakaniza zosakaniza zimatumizidwa ku thanki yowotchera ndikuwunjikidwa mu mulu wowotchera kuti ufufuze.
3. Pambuyo pokonza:
Manyowa a fetelezawo amasefa, kutumizidwa ku choumitsira kuti aumitsidwe, kenaka amapakidwa ndi kusungidwa kuti agulitsidwe.
Ndondomeko yonseyi ikuphatikizapo:
Zopangira zopangira → kuphwanya → kusakaniza kwazinthu zopangira → granulation yaiwisi → kuyanika granule → kuziziritsa kwa granule → kuwunika → kuyika feteleza → kusungirako.
1. Zopangira:
Zopangira zimagawidwa mu gawo linalake.
2. Zosakaniza zopangira:
Sakanizani zopangira zomwe zakonzedwa mofanana kuti ziwongolere bwino feteleza wofanana.
3. Granulation zopangira:
The uniformly anasonkhezera zopangira amatumizidwa ku organic fetereza granulation zipangizo kuti granulation.
4. Kuyanika kwa granule:
Tinthu tating'onoting'ono timatumizidwa ku chowumitsira cha organic fetereza zida, ndipo chinyezi chomwe chili mu tinthu tating'onoting'ono timawuma kuti tiwonjezere mphamvu ya tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndikuwongolera kusungirako.
5. Kuziziritsa tinthu:
Pambuyo kuyanika, kutentha kwa zouma fetereza particles ndi mkulu ndi zosavuta agglomerate.Pambuyo kuzirala, ndi yabwino kusunga ndi kunyamula m'matumba.
6. Kupaka feteleza:
Ma granules a feteleza omalizidwa amapakidwa ndikusungidwa m'matumba.
Zida zazikulu zopangira feteleza organic:
1. Zida zoyatsira: stacker yamtundu wa ufa, chokwawa chamtundu wa stacker, stacker yodziyendetsa yokha, stacker yamtundu wa chain plate
2. Zipangizo zophwanyira: chophwanyira chonyowa cha theka-nyowa, chophwanya unyolo, chophwanya choyimirira
3. Zida zosakaniza: chosakaniza chopingasa, chosakaniza poto
4. Zida zowonera: chophimba cha ng'oma, chophimba chogwedeza
5. Zida zopangira ng'oma: makina opangira mano, makina oponyera ng'oma, makina oponya mozungulira
6. Zipangizo zoyanika: chowumitsira ng'oma
7. Zida zoziziritsira: chozizira chozungulira
8. Zipangizo zothandizira: chowonjezera chowonjezera, manyowa a nkhumba, makina opaka, otolera fumbi, makina ojambulira ochulukirachulukira.
9. Zida zotumizira: chotengera lamba, chokwera ndowa.
Ndi zinthu ziti zomwe muyenera kuziganizira pogula zida za organic fetereza?
1. Kusakaniza ndi kusakaniza: Ngakhale kusakaniza kwa zipangizo ndi kukonza yunifolomu feteleza zotsatira zili wonse feteleza particles.Chosakaniza chopingasa kapena chosakaniza poto chingagwiritsidwe ntchito kusakaniza;
2. Agglomeration ndi kuphwanya: agglomerated zopangira kuti wogawana analimbikitsa ndi wosweka kuti wotsatira granulation processing, makamaka ntchito unyolo crushers, etc.;
3. Raw material granulation: dyetsani zipangizo mu granulator kuti granulation.Njira imeneyi ndi yofunika kwambiri pakupanga feteleza wachilengedwe.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ng'oma yozungulira granulator, chopukusira chofinyira granulator, ndi feteleza wachilengedwe.Granulators, etc.;
5. Kuwunika: Feteleza amawunikiridwa mu tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito makina owonera ng'oma;
6. Kuyanika: Ma granules opangidwa ndi granulator amatumizidwa ku chowumitsa, ndipo chinyontho mu granules chimauma kuti chiwonjezere mphamvu za granules kuti zisungidwe.Nthawi zambiri, chowumitsira chopukutira chimagwiritsidwa ntchito;
7. Kuzizira: Kutentha kwa tinthu ta feteleza zouma ndikokwera kwambiri komanso kosavuta kuphatikizira.Pambuyo pozizira, ndi bwino kusunga ndi kunyamula m'matumba.Chozizira cha ng'oma chingagwiritsidwe ntchito;
8. Kuphimba: Chovalacho chimakutidwa kuti chiwonjezere kuwala ndi kuzungulira kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono kuti tiwoneke bwino, kawirikawiri ndi makina opaka;
9. Kupaka: Ma pellets omalizidwa amatumizidwa ku sikelo yamagetsi yochulukira, makina osokera ndi ma CD ena odziwikiratu komanso matumba osindikiza kudzera pa chonyamulira lamba kuti asungidwe.
Chodzikanira: Zina mwazinthu zomwe zili m'nkhaniyi ndizongongotchula chabe.
Kuti mupeze mayankho atsatanetsatane kapena zogulitsa, chonde tcherani khutu patsamba lathu lovomerezeka:
www.yz-mac.com
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-26-2021