Makina opangira feteleza
Makina opangira feteleza ndi zida zapadera zopangidwira kupanga feteleza wa prilled.Prilling ndi njira yomwe imatembenuza feteleza wamadzimadzi kapena wosungunuka kukhala tinthu tating'ono, tozungulira, tosavuta kugwira, kusunga, ndikuyika.
Ubwino wa Makina Odulira Feteleza:
Kagwiridwe ndi Kagwiritsidwe Bwino: Feteleza womizidwa amakhala wozungulira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kuzigwira, kuzisunga, ndi kunyamula.Kukula kofananira ndi mawonekedwe a prills kumatsimikizira kugwiritsa ntchito ndi kugawa kosasinthasintha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zomera zitengere bwino michere.
Kuchepetsa Kuphika ndi Kupukuta Fumbi: Feteleza wothiridwa amakhala ndi chizolowezi chochepa cha keke kapena kuphatikizika, kuwongolera kuyenda kwawo ndikuchepetsa kutsekeka kwa zida zogwiritsira ntchito.Kuphatikiza apo, ma prills amachepetsa kutulutsa fumbi panthawi yogwira, ndikupanga malo ogwirira ntchito otetezeka komanso aukhondo.
Kutulutsidwa kwa Chakudya Choyendetsedwa: Feteleza wodulidwa amatha kupangidwa kuti akhale ndi mikhalidwe yotulutsa michere, kupereka michere yoyendetsedwa bwino komanso yayitali kwa mbewu.Izi zimalola kuti kasamalidwe kabwino ka michere ndi kadyetsedwe koyenera, kumapangitsa kuti mbewu zikule bwino komanso kuti michere iwonongeke.
Kuchuluka kwa Feteleza Mwachangu: Kukula kofanana ndi mawonekedwe a prills kumathandizira kugawa bwino kwa michere m'nthaka, kuwonetsetsa kupezeka kwa michere yofananira pamizu ya mbewu.Izi zimathandizira kuti feteleza azigwira bwino ntchito pochepetsa kukhetsa kwa michere ndikuwonjezera kudya kwa michere, pamapeto pake kumakulitsa zokolola komanso kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe.
Mfundo Yogwirira Ntchito Yamakina Odulira Feteleza:
Makina oboola feteleza nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ng'oma yozungulira kapena mbale yomwe imakhala ndi feteleza wamadzimadzi kapena wosungunuka.Pamene ng'oma imazungulira, mphamvu ya centrifugal imapanga madontho a feteleza kukhala tinthu tozungulira.Ziphuphuzo zimaziziritsidwa ndikukhazikika pokhudzana ndi mpweya wozungulira kapena sing'anga yozizira, monga madzi kapena mpweya wozizirira.Zotsatira zake zimasonkhanitsidwa ndikukonzedwanso kapena kupakidwa kuti zigawidwe.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Makina Odzaza Feteleza:
Kupanga Feteleza Waulimi: Makina opangira feteleza amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga feteleza waulimi.Amatha kusintha feteleza wamadzimadzi kapena wosungunuka, monga urea, ammonium nitrate, kapena zosakaniza za NPK, kukhala mawonekedwe opukutidwa.Feteleza wopukutidwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'njira zaulimi wamba komanso zolondola kuti apereke zakudya zofunikira ku mbewu.
Kupanga Feteleza Mwapadera: Makina opangira feteleza amagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga feteleza apadera omwe ali ndi michere yapadera.Feteleza wopangidwa mwapadera amatha kukonzedwa kuti akwaniritse zofunikira zazakudya za mbewu zosiyanasiyana, mitundu ya dothi, ndi momwe amakulira.
Kupanga Feteleza Wosakanikirana: Makina opangira feteleza amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga feteleza wosakanizidwa, pomwe feteleza wosiyanasiyana amasakanikirana ndikuwongoleredwa kuti apange chinthu chofanana.Feteleza wosakanizidwa wosakanizidwa amapereka kusavuta, kugawa kwa michere kosasinthasintha, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kosavuta.
Kugwiritsa Ntchito M'mafakitale: Kupatula pa ntchito zaulimi, feteleza wophikidwa amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, monga ulimi wamaluwa, kasamalidwe ka turf, ndi kukonza malo.Feteleza wometedwa amapereka zakudya zoyendetsedwa bwino komanso zopatsa thanzi ku zomera zokongola, kapinga, mabwalo amasewera, ndi malo ochitira gofu, kuonetsetsa kuti zomera zathanzi komanso zowoneka bwino.
Makina oboola feteleza amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popanga feteleza wopangidwa ndi prilled, kupereka zopindulitsa monga kuwongolera bwino, kuchepa kwa makeke ndi fumbi, kutulutsa michere yoyendetsedwa bwino, komanso kuchuluka kwa feteleza.Potembenuza feteleza wamadzimadzi kapena wosungunula kukhala mawonekedwe opukutidwa, makinawa amapereka tinthu tating'ono tomwe timakhala tozungulira tosavuta kugwira, kusunga, ndi kuyika.Makina opangira feteleza amapeza ntchito pakupanga feteleza waulimi, kupanga feteleza wapadera, kupanga feteleza wosakanizidwa, ndi magawo akumafakitale monga ulimi wamaluwa ndi kukonza malo.