Zida zopangira feteleza wophatikiza
Zida zopangira feteleza zophatikizana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga feteleza wophatikizika, womwe uli ndi michere iwiri kapena yochulukirapo yofunikira ya mbewu monga nayitrogeni, phosphorous, ndi potaziyamu.Manyowa ophatikizika amapangidwa pophatikiza zinthu zosiyanasiyana zopangira ndi mankhwala kuti apange michere yosakanikirana yomwe imakwaniritsa zosowa zenizeni za mbewu ndi dothi zosiyanasiyana.
Zida zazikulu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga feteleza wambiri ndi:
1.Crushing Equipment: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphwanya ndi kugaya zopangira kukhala tinthu tating'onoting'ono.Njirayi imathandiza kuonjezera malo opangira zinthu, kuti zikhale zosavuta kusakaniza ndi granulate.Zida zophwanyira zikuphatikizapo ma crushers, grinders, ndi shredders.
2.Mixing Equipment: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kugwirizanitsa zipangizo zosiyana siyana kuti apange chisakanizo cha homogeneous.Zidazi zimaphatikizapo zosakaniza zopingasa, zosakaniza zoyima, ndi zosakaniza za disc.
3.Granulating Equipment: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutembenuza zinthu zosakanizidwa kukhala granules kapena pellets.Zida zopangira granulating zimaphatikizapo ma rotary ng'oma granulators, double roller extrusion granulators, ndi pan granulators.
4.Drying Equipment: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchepetsa chinyezi cha granules, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kusamalira ndi kusunga.Zipangizo zowumira zimakhala ndi zowumitsa zozungulira, zowumitsira bedi za fluidized, ndi zowumitsa malamba.
5.Zida Zozizira: Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuziziritsa ma granules pambuyo poyanika kuti asagwirizane kapena kuswa.Zida zoziziritsa kukhosi zimaphatikizapo zoziziritsa kukhosi, zoziziritsa kukhosi zokhala ndi madzi, komanso zoziziritsa kukhosi.
6.Screening Equipment: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa ma granules okulirapo kapena ochepa kwambiri kuchokera ku chinthu chomaliza, kuonetsetsa kuti katunduyo ndi wofanana kukula ndi khalidwe.Zida zowunikira zimaphatikizapo zowonera zonjenjemera ndi zowonera zozungulira.
7.Packaging Equipment: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyika chinthu chomaliza m'matumba kapena matumba kuti asungidwe ndi kugawa.Zida zonyamula katundu zimaphatikizapo makina onyamula matumba okha, makina odzaza, ndi ma palletizer.
Zida zopangira feteleza wophatikiza zitha kusinthidwa kuti zigwirizane ndi kuthekera kopanga kosiyanasiyana ndi zofunikira, kutengera zosowa za wogwiritsa ntchito.Zipangizozi zapangidwa kuti zipange feteleza wapamwamba kwambiri, wokwanira bwino yemwe amapereka zakudya zosagwirizana ndi mbewu, zomwe zimathandiza kuonjezera zokolola komanso kukonza nthaka.