Machitidwe a kompositi
Ma kompositi ndi njira zodalirika komanso zokhazikika zosinthira zinyalala kukhala kompositi yokhala ndi michere yambiri.Amagwira ntchito yofunikira pakuwongolera zinyalala, kukonza nthaka, ndi ulimi wokhazikika.
Kompositi ya Windrow:
Kuponya kwa mphepo kumafuna kupanga mizere yopapatiza kapena mizere ya zotayidwa ndi zida zachilengedwe.Njira imeneyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale akuluakulu, monga minda, ma municipalities, ndi malo opangira manyowa.Mayiko amatembenukira nthawi ndi nthawi kuti apereke ndikulimbikitsa kuwonongeka.Makina opondera mphepo amafunikira malo okwanira komanso kuthekera kotembenuza kompositiyo kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera.Amakhala ogwira mtima pakugwiritsa ntchito mafakitale owoneka bwino, kuphatikizapo zokhala zaulimi, zinyalala za pabwalo, ndi manyowa.
Kompositi mu Chombo:
Makina a kosting a komposti amakhudza kugwiritsa ntchito zotsekera kapena zomangira kuti mukhale ndi manyowa.Makina awa amapereka kutentha kwambiri kwa kutentha, chinyezi, ndi mpweya, kulola kuwonongeka kwamphamvu komanso fungo.Makina a mbiya am'madzi amatha kuyambira njira zazing'ono zomwe zimapangidwira anthu ammudzi zopangidwa ndi machitidwe akulu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito potsatsa.Ndiabwino kukonza zinyalala za chakudya, zotayika za odyera ndi malo odyera ndi zakudya, komanso zida zina zomwe zimafunikira manyowa mwachangu ndi chizolowezi.
Aerated Static Pile Composting:
Aerated static pile composting ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kompositi yamphepo yomwe imaphatikizapo kuwonjezera mpweya wokakamiza ku milu ya kompositi.Njirayi imagwiritsa ntchito mapaipi opangidwa kapena owotcha kuti apereke mpweya wa manyowa, zimathandizira kuti tizilombo toyambitsa matenda komanso kuthamanga kwamisala.Makina okhazikika a mulu wa mulu wokhazikika amakhala othandiza maopaleshoni akuluakulu ndipo amatha kuthana ndi mitsinje yovunda yomwe, kuphatikizapo zinyalala zolima, zinyalala za chakudya, ndi zinyalala za pabwalo.
Mu-vassel vermicomstrating:
Makina a vermicompostctost amaphatikiza mapindu a mu hini yolumikizirana ndi nyongolotsi (makamaka nyongolotsi zofiira kapena nthaka) kuti muchepetse.Makina awa amagwiritsa ntchito malo owongolera, monga muli ndi zotengera kapena akasinja, kuti apange malo oyenera a manyowa ndi vavermicosting.Nyongolotsi zimathandizira kuphwanya bwino zinthu zakuthupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale vermicompost yapamwamba kwambiri.Makina a vermicompompostost oyenera ndioyenera kukonza zinyalala za chakudya, zotsalira zachilengedwe, komanso zida zina zam'madzi, makamaka m'matauni.
Mapulogalamu a makina opondera:
Kusintha nthaka ndi feteleza wopanga:
Kompositi yopangidwa kuchokera kumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kompositi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati kusintha kwa nthaka ndi feteleza wachilengedwe.Imawongolera kapangidwe ka dothi, imathandizira kusunga madzi, imapereka michere yofunika, komanso imathandizira ntchito zopindulitsa za ma virus.Kompositi amathandizira kubwezeretsanso dothi lowonongeka, minda ya Elemenich, imathandizira ulimi, ndikuchepetsa kudalira feteleza wopangidwa.
Kusamalira zinyalala ndi kusinthika:
Makina a komposti amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwongolera zinyalala posiya zinyalala za ortic.M'malo moikidwe m'manda, zinyalala za organic zimasinthidwa kukhala kompositi yofunika kwambiri, kuchepetsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha ndi kugwiritsa ntchito malo ogwiritsira ntchito malo okhala.Makina a kolasimeza amathandizira kuti pakhale kasamalidwe kokhazikika ka zinyalala, kuthandizapo zachuma kuzungulira.
Kukongoletsa Malo ndi Kulima Horticulture:
Kompositi yopangidwa kuchokera ku makina a kompositi imagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza malo, kuphatikizapo kukhazikitsa udzu, minda, ndi minda yokongoletsera.Imawonjezera chonde m'nthaka, imakulitsa kukula kwa mbewu, komanso imapereka njira yachilengedwe m'malo mwa feteleza wamankhwala.Kompositi imagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'malo osungiramo nazale, zosakaniza za miphika, ndi zosakaniza za dothi kulima dimba.
Ulimi ndi kupanga mbewu:
Kompositi ndi chofunikira kwambiri pamiyambo yaulimi komanso kupanga mbewu.Zimalemeretsa thanzi, limasintha kupezeka kwa michere, kumathandizira kusungidwa kwa chinyezi, ndikuthandizira makina okhazikika am'mimba.Dongosolo la kompositi limathandiza kukonza zotsalira zaulimi, manyowa a ziweto, ndi zinthu zina za organic kupanga manyowa opatsa thanzi kuti agwiritse ntchito m'minda ndi kupanga mbewu.