Zida zopangira manyowa a nyama
Zida zopangira feteleza wa nyama zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinyalala zanyama kukhala feteleza wachilengedwe omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga mbewu.Manyowa a zinyama ali ndi zakudya zambiri, kuphatikizapo nayitrogeni, phosphorous, ndi potaziyamu, zomwe zingathe kubwezeretsedwanso ndikugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti nthaka ikhale yachonde komanso zokolola.Kukonza manyowa a nyama kukhala fetereza wa organic kumaphatikizapo magawo angapo, kuphatikizapo kupesa, kusakaniza, granulation, kuyanika, kuziziritsa, kupaka, ndi kuyika.
Mitundu ina yodziwika bwino ya zida zopangira feteleza wa manyowa ndi monga:
1.Zipangizo zowotchera: Chidachi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito posintha manyowa a nyama zosaphika kukhala feteleza wokhazikika wachilengedwe kudzera mu njira yotchedwa composting.Zipangizozi zitha kukhala zotembenuza kompositi, zotembenuza ma windrow, kapena makina opangira kompositi.
Zipangizo zosakaniza: Chipangizochi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusakaniza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya feteleza kapena zowonjezera kuti apange feteleza wokwanira.Zida zingaphatikizepo zosakaniza zopingasa, zosakaniza zoyima, kapena zosakaniza za riboni.
2.Zipangizo za granulation: Zidazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga feteleza wa granular kuchokera ku zipangizo.Zidazi zingaphatikizepo ma pan granulators, rotary ng'oma granulator, kapena extrusion granulators.
Zida za 4.3.rying: Chida ichi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa chinyezi kuchokera ku feteleza wa granular kuti awonjezere moyo wake wa alumali ndikupewa kuyika.Zidazi zingaphatikizepo zowumitsira ng'oma zozungulira, zowumitsira bedi zamadzimadzi, kapena zowumitsa zopopera.
5.Zida zoziziritsa kukhosi: Zidazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuziziritsa feteleza wouma granular kuti asatengerenso chinyezi ndikuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a chinthucho.Zipangizozi zingaphatikizepo zoziziritsira ng'oma zozungulira kapena zoziziritsa kukhosi zakama.
6.Zipangizo zopangira: Zidazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsira ntchito chophimba chotetezera ku feteleza wa granular kuti apititse patsogolo kayendetsedwe kake, kuchepetsa fumbi, ndi kulamulira kutuluka kwa michere.Zidazi zingaphatikizepo zokutira ng'oma kapena zokutira zothira madzi.
7. Packaging zida: Chida ichi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyika fetereza yomalizidwa m'matumba, mabokosi, kapena zotengera zambiri zosungira ndi zonyamulira.Zida zingaphatikizepo makina onyamula katundu kapena makina odzaza katundu wambiri.
Kusankha bwino ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zopangira feteleza wa nyama kungathe kupititsa patsogolo luso la kupanga feteleza komanso kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe kuchokera ku zinyalala zosaphika.